Vietnam Travel Guide: Top 12 Must-Visit Destinations You Can’t Miss

Vietnam is a country where every corner tells a story — from ancient capitals and colonial cities to river deltas and tropical islands. Known for its dramatic landscapes, deep-rooted culture, and remarkable history, Vietnam has become one of Asia’s top travel destinations.

Each region in Vietnam brings its own experience. The north offers majestic mountains and historical cities; the central region is rich with imperial heritage and ancient towns, while the south pulses with energy and vibrant river life. These diverse landscapes and experiences are what make Vietnam a truly unforgettable country to explore.

Whether you're seeking cultural immersion, outdoor adventures, or peaceful retreats, this guide walks you through twelve destinations that define the Vietnamese travel experience.

Importance

Vietnam's growing popularity in global tourism circles isn’t just due to affordability — it’s because of its rich variety of attractions. This country appeals to history buffs, backpackers, luxury travelers, nature enthusiasts, and culinary explorers alike.
Golden Bridge, Da Nang city The Golden Bridge is a 150-metre-long (490 ft) pedestrian bridge in the Ba Na Hills resort, near Da Nang, Vietnam. It is designed to connect the cable car station with the gardens (avoiding a steep incline) and to provide a scenic overlook and tourist attraction. The bridge loops nearly back around to itself, and has two giant hands, constructed of fibreglass and wire mesh, designed to appear like stone hands that support the structure. viatnam stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images

Each of these destinations highlights a key aspect of Vietnam’s identity — natural beauty, resilience through history, local craftsmanship, or multicultural influences. Visiting these places allows travelers to gain insight into Vietnam's transition from a country shaped by war to a thriving and culturally rich society.

For display campaigns or tourism-related content, showcasing these regions helps convey Vietnam’s appeal without exaggeration — from UNESCO sites to tranquil countryside.

Ha Long Bay – Limestone Majesty on the Water

Recognized by UNESCO, Ha Long Bay is one of the most iconic places in Vietnam. With over 1,600 limestone islands rising from emerald waters, it’s a destination best explored by boat. Travelers can kayak through hidden lagoons or spend the night on a traditional junk boat. The bay’s geology and legends make it as intriguing as it is beautiful.

Hanoi – A Capital Steeped in Time

Vietnam’s capital city is where the old meets the new. Hanoi’s Old Quarter is a maze of narrow streets full of life, food stalls, and traditional shops. Meanwhile, peaceful lakes and tree-lined boulevards reflect the city’s French colonial past. Sites like the Temple of Literature and Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum add to Hanoi’s cultural depth.

Ho Chi Minh City – Energy, Commerce, and History

Often still referred to as Saigon, this southern metropolis is a symbol of Vietnam’s economic rise. You’ll find bustling markets like Ben Thanh, towering skyscrapers, and thought-provoking museums like the War Remnants Museum. The contrast between fast-paced development and solemn history makes this city dynamic and insightful.

Hoi An – Timeless Charm by the River

This ancient port town is known for its well-preserved architecture and colorful lanterns. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Hoi An offers a slower pace, where travelers can explore on foot or bicycle. From tailors and tea houses to local cooking classes, it remains one of the most visitor-friendly towns in Vietnam.

Hue – Echoes of Imperial Grandeur

Hue, the former imperial capital, is steeped in history. The Citadel, royal tombs, and pagodas line the banks of the Perfume River. A visit to Hue reveals stories of emperors, dynasties, and cultural refinement. Its traditional music, cuisine, and architecture speak of Vietnam’s golden eras.

Sapa – Terraced Hills and Indigenous Culture

In Vietnam’s far north, Sapa is famous for its cool climate, green rice terraces, and ethnic diversity. Trekking through these mountains brings you close to communities like the Hmong and Dao, who maintain unique customs and clothing. The landscapes here change with the seasons, offering a new experience each visit.

Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park – Into the Underground

This national park holds some of the world’s most incredible caves, including Hang Son Doong — the largest known cave on Earth. Other accessible sites like Paradise Cave or Phong Nha Cave offer awe-inspiring limestone formations. The area is ideal for adventure tourism and nature study.

Mekong Delta – River Life and Floating Markets

The Mekong Delta offers a look at life on water. From floating markets like Cai Rang to traditional homestays in lush villages, this region reveals Vietnam’s agricultural heartland. Canoeing through narrow canals and tasting fresh tropical fruits adds to the authenticity of the experience.

Nha Trang – Beaches and Coastal Vibes

Nha Trang is known for its long sandy beaches and vibrant nightlife. It’s a great spot for water sports, diving, and island-hopping. Cultural sites like the Po Nagar Cham Towers add historical depth to this otherwise modern beach town.

Phu Quoc – An Island of Clear Waters and Quiet Sands

Located off the southwestern coast, Phu Quoc is Vietnam’s largest island. Known for white sand beaches, coral reefs, and scenic viewpoints, it’s ideal for relaxation. Over recent years, the island has developed more resorts and transport infrastructure, making it easier to access and enjoy.

Cu Chi Tunnels – History Beneath the Surface

Just outside Ho Chi Minh City lies the Cu Chi Tunnel network, used by the Viet Cong during the Vietnam War. Visitors can crawl through sections of the tunnels and see displays of wartime life. It offers a powerful and personal understanding of Vietnam’s 20th-century struggles.

Cat Ba Island – A Gateway to Adventure

Part of the Cat Ba Archipelago, this island is a less touristy base for exploring Ha Long Bay. It features rugged cliffs, hidden beaches, and Cat Ba National Park. Hiking, rock climbing, and kayaking make this a favorite for active travelers.

Recent Updates

Vietnam resumed international tourism fully in 2022 after pandemic-related restrictions. Since then, infrastructure has improved in many regions:

  • Phu Quoc opened more eco-resorts and expanded its international airport.

  • Ha Long Bay introduced electric boats in 2023 to reduce environmental impact.
  • In 2024, Vietnam launched an extended e-visa system, allowing travelers from more countries to visit for longer periods.
  • New direct flight routes between Vietnam and North America, Europe, and Australia have made multi-city travel smoother.

Laws or Policies

  • As of 2025, Vietnam allows e-visa access for over 100 countries, with a 90-day validity (multiple entries). This benefits travelers who plan to visit several destinations.

  • Travel to national parks like Phong Nha or Cat Ba now includes mandatory conservation fees to fund sustainable tourism.

  • UNESCO World Heritage sites (Hoi An, Ha Long Bay, Hue) are protected under national heritage laws, which also regulate development around these areas.

Tools and Resources

  • Vietnam e-Visa Portal (https://evisa.xuatnhapcanh.gov.vn): For applying and checking visa status

  • Google Maps & Zalo Map: For local navigation

  • 12Go Asia: For booking buses, trains, and ferries across Vietnam
  • Lữ Hành Việt App (Local Vietnam Travel): For itinerary planning and attraction guides
  • Vietnam National Administration of Tourism: Offers official destination guides and travel advisories

FAQs

What is the best time to visit Vietnam?
The best time is typically from October to April, avoiding the hot summer and heavy monsoon seasons. Northern regions can get cold in winter, while the south remains tropical year-round.

Is Vietnam safe for tourists?
Yes, Vietnam is generally safe. Standard precautions for petty theft or scams in crowded areas are advised, especially in large cities or tourist hotspots.

Can I travel to all 12 destinations in one trip?
You can, but you'd need around 3–4 weeks. Consider focusing on one region (north, central, or south) for shorter trips.

Is English widely spoken?
In major cities, tourist areas, and hotels, yes. In rural areas like Sapa or Mekong Delta, English may be limited, so translation apps are helpful.

What is the local currency, and how can I pay?
The currency is Vietnamese Dong (VND). Cash is used widely, but cards are accepted in urban areas and hotels. Mobile payment apps are gaining popularity.

Vietnam Awaits with Open Doors and Endless Stories

Vietnam’s diverse regions offer more than just beautiful photos — they invite you to connect with landscapes, people, and traditions. From ancient caves and royal tombs to floating markets and lantern-lit streets, this country’s destinations tell stories that linger long after your journey ends.

Use this guide to inspire your travels, shape your campaigns, or deepen your understanding of Vietnam — a country both rooted in the past and ready for the future.